These Dog Breeds Have Evolved to be the Most Elite

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These Dog Breeds Have Evolved to be the Most Elite

By Trista - August 14, 2022

22. Dachshund

Dachshunds may look cute with their stumpy legs and long bodies, but they were actually bred this way for a perfect reason. They look like this in order to get into holes in the ground belonging to badgers, rabbits, or foxes and chase them out. Their powerful feet are good at digging holes so that they can make the hole bigger to get the hunted animals out. Because of their short coat, they’re not very good in cold weather, so you may have to live somewhere warmer or be invested in getting them some doggy jackets when you take them outside.

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21. Siberian Husky

Siberian Huskies are mostly known for living quite well in freezing climates. They’re built to be sled dogs, but that’s not the only thing they’re good at. They’re adaptable as working dogs in any situation, such as helping the native people of Siberia with their hunting tasks. Their thick double coat helps to protect them in cold climates, but this coat sheds twice a year… a lot. You could keep brushing for hours and still pull out more undercoats. Huskies are vocal dogs too, and with their high emotional intelligence, they have no problems telling you when they don’t like something.

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20. Boxer

Boxers are some of the most beloved family dogs you’ll ever be able to find. They do have high energy and require a lot of exercises, but you can get that done a few hours a day with some Frisbee in the yard or a good long walk. Despite their “mean” look, this breed is actually a goofball at heart and knows how to bring a smile to anyone’s face. Because of their face shape and short coat, they don’t work very well in extreme climates, so leaving them outside for long periods of time is not an option.

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19. Yorkshire Terrier

The Yorkshire Terrier is one of the prized toy dogs that melts people’s hearts. Their cheerful disposition and cute looks make it easy to fall in love with this dog. They started out as rat hunters in mines and texture mills, and that trait has continued throughout the years, giving them a high prey drive. They have quite a big personality in that tiny body and aren’t afraid to be vocal about it. They’re loyal to their owners and make great alert dogs when a stranger is on your property. They’re not big shedders, but you should brush them on a regular basis to keep their coats looking nice.

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18. Rottweiler

The Rottweiler is a German breed that was bred to drive cattle to the market. This explains why they have such big heads and large chests. They have a deep rough bark, and people use them to protect their property. They can become giant goofballs with people they’re familiar with, willing to roll over for a tummy rub whenever the chance presents itself. You need a firm hand due to their size and strength, and they can be a little stubborn at times, so they’re not the best breed for someone who is getting their first dog.

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17. Toy Poodle

The toy version of the Poodle is the smallest variant of the breed. However, that doesn’t mean that any of its original instincts aren’t there anymore. Although quite cute, poodles were originally bred to be hunting dogs, especially waterfowl. Their coats will keep them warm against the frigid temperatures in France so that they wouldn’t suffer from shock. This means that this breed requires a lot of exercise and mental stimulation in order to be happy. You can choose to keep this dog trimmed, or you can live with the responsibility of brushing this dog every day to keep their coat tangle-free.

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16. French Bulldog

French Bulldogs are not actually from France; the breed actually originated in England, but the creators of the species moved to France. They’re relatively affectionate dogs who care about their owners, and since they don’t require many exercises, they make great dogs to have in apartments. Don’t take them to the beach, though; the size of their head makes them terrible swimmers. This feature also makes it difficult for mothers to give birth, so they often have C-sections. Otherwise, they’re pretty friendly and talkative dogs who won’t hesitate to tell you how they’re feeling.

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15. Golden Retriever

Many people consider the Golden Retriever to be the “All-American Dog,” but this breed actually originated in Scotland. They bred this animal to be a gundog, but its responsibilities have expanded to encompass helping the blind and being a therapy dog. That’s because this dog is straightforward to train and has an easy disposition that anyone can work with. They take well to water and are pretty good swimmers. They have a very laid-back approach when it comes to life and basically go with the flow with whatever is going on around them.

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14. Labrador Retriever

The Labrador Retriever is another popular dog breed in almost every home across North America. They’re always eager to show their affection, are extremely intelligent, and are always happy doing activities with their family. They’re gentle dogs to have around children, and people initially bred them as hunting dogs, so they require some exercise. Their coats aren’t exactly short, but they do shed, so they require some maintenance. People use the Labrador as a seeing-eye dog and a therapy dog because they’re always eager to please their owners.

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13. Dalmatian

A mascot for the fire department, the Dalmatian, was initially bred to be a hunting dog as well as a carriage dog to keep robbers away. They have quite a graceful silhouette, and the spotted pattern on the fur definitely makes them striking to behold. You may not know that the puppies are actually born without the spots and that their markings start showing up when they’re about two weeks old. They are frequent shedders and do well in active homes that know how to keep them mentally stimulated.

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12. Samoyed

The Samoyed is described as a white puffball of a dog, but they look this way for a specific reason. Their thick coats will keep them warm in cold climates, and even their perpetual smile serves a function: it prevents icicles from forming in the corners of their mouths and faces. They are intelligent and social animals but can be pretty mischievous if left unattended for long periods of time. Their thick coats require regular grooming, or you could end up with a very matted dog.

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11. French Pointer

The French Pointing Dog has a hunting dog that originated, you guessed it, from France. People bred them to be game and bird hunters, rooting out the tall grasses and pointing where they fell after the owners shot them. They’re very affectionate dogs and relatively playful, being relatively submissive and gentle with those they live with. These dogs are intelligent, easy to train, and eager to make friends with strangers at your door than guarding your house against them. They’re not very independent, which means they’re more likely to stick by your side than to go off and do their own thing.

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10. Chow Chow

The Chow Chow was made famous by Martha Stewart, who had a number of them as her dogs. It was initially bred to be an independent dog so that they could take care of themselves, so don’t expect this dog to be a big cuddler. Their suspicion of strangers makes them excellent watchdogs, as long as they’re trained to do so. They require patience and consistency, or they’ll learn very quickly that you’re a pushover and won’t listen to anything you have to say. They don’t enjoy being left at home for long periods of time and require a lot of grooming to keep that excellent coat in check.

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9. Portuguese Water Dog

The Portuguese Water Dog is a very affectionate breed, despite being originally bred to help out fishers with their work. Its tightly-curled coat helps to keep their body warm when they’re in the water, so taking them swimming is a good form of exercise. They’re eager to please and easy to train and work well with both children and other dogs. They’re adaptable to any situation they’re brought into, so they won’t suffer if you move around to different settings. Not very prone to barking, they’re more of a companion animal than a watchdog.

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8. English Setter

The English Setter is a beautiful British breed bred for pointing when hunting. They are known for their excellent memory, so anything you do will be committed to memory forever. They thrive in human companionship, preferring to be inside the house than outside with nothing to do. This usually amounts to the English Setter having separation anxiety sometimes, so care should be taken to reduce this as much as possible. When it comes to exercise, a long walk or teaching agility training will work wonders at tiring them out.

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7. Keeshond

The Keeshond is a dog breed from the Netherlands bred to watch over barges traveling along rivers and canals. They’re small enough to make them portable but have a solid bark to deter those with bad intentions. This breed has three coat layers: a thick double topcoat, a wooly undercoat, and a long outer coat, all designed to keep them warm. Despite these three layers, they don’t require an extensive amount of grooming in order to maintain the look of their coat. They make excellent watchdogs but are also quite personable, eager to make friends with anyone they meet.

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6. Norwich Terrier

The Norwich Terrier is a fun little breed initially bred to chase rats. They’re fearless and will take on anything they see as a threat. They are not the same as the Norfolk Terrier, which is an entirely separate breed: the Norwich terrier has upright ears while the Norfolk terrier has drop ears. They do require companionship, so having another terrier in the home or having someone who is home all the time can help curtail separation anxiety. They’re effortless to train, especially with treats, so they make excellent dogs use in agility training.

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5. Greyhound

The Greyhound was originally bred as a hunting dog but has more recently been used for racing. Thankfully, this practice is being weaned out of society. They’re gentle dogs that run really fast, which means they need many exercises. Their short coats make them not fit for cold climates, so clothing and blankets should be provided during winter. They’re pretty friendly to people and have a very mild nature that other dogs can get along with. They’re very sensitive to people’s emotions, so they’ll openly react to any tension in the home.

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4. Chinese Shar-Pei

“Wrinkly” is one way to describe the Shar-Pei, but they are more than that. Because of their wrinkles, they require some careful cleaning between them, or they could end up with skin infections. They’re quiet dogs and aren’t prone to barking, are very protective of their family, and are relatively easy to train. At times, they can be independent and strong-willed, so you have to be firm when it comes to discipline. They’re not eager to greet strangers, preferring to ignore them altogether. In fact, you might find that the Shar-Pei isn’t as affectionate as other dogs you may have had in the past.

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3. Jack Russell Terrier

The Jack Russell Terrier is known for being one of the most energetic dog breeds out there, and that’s because they were originally bred to hunt foxes. They’re used to running long distances and following foxes down into the holes. For this reason, you cannot be a couch potato with this breed. They require constant stimulation, both physical and mental, in order to be happy. Their size makes them perfect for apartment living, but you have to work to provide them with exercise every day. They’re friendly to children and strangers alike but have a high prey drive, so you should not put them outside unattended.

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2. Alaskan Malamute

The Alaskan Malamute is also part of the Spitz family, the same as the Pomeranian. They are affectionate and loyal and can withstand frigid temperatures with their thick coat. These dogs are often confused with huskies at times since they’re both sled dogs, but their body structures are relatively different from each other. They have a deep chest and heavy bones for work, but you must demand respect from them, or else they won’t listen to your commands. You also need to groom these dogs regularly to avoid tangles in their coat; failure to do this can lead to hot spots and itching.

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1. German Shepherd

The German Shepherd, by far, is one of the most popular dog breeds in America. In society, people primarily use them for police work, but they were initially bred to take care of livestock. They’re easy to train and are always eager to please their owners, no matter what tasks are given to them. They shed twice a year, so regular brushing is required to minimize the hairballs rolling around on your floor. No matter what you train them to do, they’ll catch on quickly, as long as you are consistent in your training methods. Regular exercise is also a must to keep them happy since they are a working breed.

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