2. Carbon Capture and Utilization (CCU) Plants

CCU technology captures CO₂ emissions from power plants and factories, then transforms them into usable fuels, plastics, and even bricks. Climeworks in Switzerland and Carbon Clean in the UK have pioneered methods that rebottle carbon as energy-rich compounds. These plants offer a sustainable alternative to carbon storage by turning the captured gas back into valuable products. Discover the process in detail at BBC News.