5. Cobalt-Free Battery Designs

Moving away from cobalt in battery production is reshaping the EV industry, addressing ethical sourcing concerns and driving down costs. Automakers are increasingly adopting nickel-manganese batteries and developing manganese-rich chemistries to minimize or eliminate the need for cobalt. This shift not only makes batteries more sustainable but also supports the scaling of EV production worldwide. Discover more about the transition to cobalt-free designs at The Verge.