4. Pulmonary Respiration: The Evolution of Lungs
As amphibians mature, many develop simple lungs to supplement their respiration. These sac-like organs aren’t as complex as mammalian lungs, but they play a crucial role in providing oxygen, especially when amphibians move onto land. The evolution of lungs represents a major adaptation in the transition from aquatic to terrestrial life. This development has enabled amphibians to exploit a wider range of habitats and thrive in environments where cutaneous or gill respiration alone isn’t sufficient. See details