2. Exposure to Diseases

Outdoor cats are more vulnerable to a variety of diseases and parasites compared to their indoor counterparts. They are at higher risk of contracting illnesses such as feline leukemia and FIV (Feline Immunodeficiency Virus), which can be transmitted through contact with other infected animals. Additionally, outdoor cats often come into contact with fleas, ticks, and worms. In contrast, indoor cats are better shielded from these health risks, leading to a more stable and healthy lifestyle.