Asp Caterpillar Venom Creates Precise Cell Openings

Scientists discovered that asp caterpillar venom contains a shape-shifting protein that forms perfect donut-shaped holes in cell walls. This protein, likely acquired from ancient bacteria through gene transfer, creates precisely controlled openings. The July 2024 finding could transform drug delivery methods, potentially allowing targeted treatment of cancer cells while leaving healthy cells untouched. Researchers estimate practical medical applications could emerge within two decades.